Dengue Fever: Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention

 

Dengue Fever is a disease that is caused due to a virus carried by mosquitoes. Aedes Aegypti is the mosquito that spreads this disease through its bite. Individuals who go to various parts of the world will probably be influenced by the disease. Dr B N Singh of Mayom Hospital Gurgaon has given some of the important factors about Dengue Fever under this article.

Symptoms of Dengue Fever

Once the disease sets in after the mosquito bites, within 4 to 7 days the person experiences sudden high fever, frequently coming to up to 104 or 105 degree Fahrenheit. The fever may also be accompanied by a red rash that shows up over the body. After a couple of days, a second red rash similar to measles may appear. Increased sensitivity and discomfort of the skin are frequently experienced because of the rash. Some of the other normal symptoms may incorporate joint pains, fatigue, muscle throbs, headache (usually behind the eyes), swollen lymph hubs, vomiting and queasiness.

Diagnosis Tests

A couple of tests might be done to analyze the disease. These incorporate Polymerase chain response (PCR) or Antibody Titer test to distinguish the exact kind of dengue fever and a complete blood check (CBC).

Treatment

Dengue fever does not have a particular treatment. Just the symptoms of the disease are controlled utilizing certain medicines. On account of high fever, Acetaminophen (Tylenol) may be recommended. It is vital that patients keep away from Aspirin during this period. Since dehydration usually happens amid the ailment, it is important to give liquids to the patient when signs of dehydration are clear.

Prognosis

Dengue fever is not a fatal disease. It causes uneasiness to the patient when symptoms are present, usually for a week or more. Be that as it may, the patient would completely recuperate within a couple of days. In serious cases of the disease, different complexities like Febrile shaking and extreme lack of hydration may occur.

In case that a man has made a trip to a place where there is a flare-up of the disease, they have to contact a doctor when they sense a couple of symptoms of the disease.

Prevention

Since the disease is caused by mosquitoes, minimizing one’s exposure to mosquitoes would be the best type of preventing the disease. The use of mosquito anti-agents, mesh and full dress can avert mosquito bites. Travelling to tropical areas when mosquito activity is insignificant could also offer assistance. Local authorities can also lead mosquito abatement programs to diminish the risk of disease in the environment.